
Design facts
- Dot grid
- 9 to 1 dots — tapering from 9 dots across the middle down to 1
- Video
- 3 min 31 s, uploaded 15 June 2020
- Views
- 717,000 on YouTube as of 1 October 2026
Step by step: how to draw New Model Rangoli Chukkala Muggulu
- Mark the 9-to-1 dot grid — rows tapering from 9 in the middle down to 1 at the top and bottom.
- In the centre draw a four-petal flower with heart-shaped petals around a dot inside a small circle, with two short strokes running from the circle into each petal.
- Draw four more matching flowers — one above, one below, one to the left and one to the right of the centre — five flowers in a cross.
- Link the centre flower to the outer flowers with wavy S-shaped vines.
- On each of the four diagonals draw a spray of three small leaves fanning from one point, with dots in one of the leaves.
- At the outer corners add spiral curls and pointed veined leaves sweeping outward.
Further reading
- Venkatraman Gopalan & Brian K. VanLeeuwen, “A topological approach to creating any pulli kolam, an artform from South India”, Forma 30, 35–41 (2015). doi:10.5047/forma.2015.005






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